899.000 Aneilema R. Br.

Faden, R.B. (1991) The Morphology and Taxonomy of Aneilema R. Brown (Commelinaceae) Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Number 76 Smithsonian Institution Press

Description of the genus

Perennial herbs. Leaves alternate. Inflorescence a thyrse, usually terminal. Flowers bisexual, bisexual and male or bisexual, male and female; all types present in same inflorescence. Sepals 3, free. Petals 3, free, upper 2 with a claw, lower 1 (the central petal) usually reduced or different in form. Staminodes 3, with 2-lobed anthers. Stamens 3, the middle one differing from the other 2. Ovary 2-3-locular. Capsule usually dehiscent, puberulent, 2-valved.

Derivation of name: Without spathes or sheaths (Greek).

Worldwide: 62 species in warm zones, mostly in Africa

Zambia: 14 taxa.

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Links to taxa:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesFZ divisionsProvincesContent
aequinoctiale (P. Beauv.) LoudonCDescription, Image
beniniense (P. Beauv.) KunthNDescription, Image
chrysopogon BrenanN
hirtum A. Rich.N
hockii De Wild.N,C,ESDescription, Image
johnstonii K. Schum.N,W,C,E,SC,LkDescription, Image
nicholsonii C.B. ClarkeN,C,E,SLk,S,WDescription, Image
pedunculosum C.B. ClarkeN,ELk,SDescription, Image
petersii (Hassk.) C.B. Clarke subsp. pallidiflorum Faden
plagiocapsa K. Schum.Lk
richardsae Brenan[DD]NNw
spekei C.B. ClarkeN
termitarium FadenN
welwitschii C.B. ClarkeN,W,CCDescription, Image

Other sources of information about Aneilema:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Aneilema
Flora of Caprivi: Aneilema
Flora of Caprivi: cultivated Aneilema
Flora of Malawi: Aneilema
Flora of Mozambique: Aneilema
Flora of Zimbabwe: Aneilema

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Aneilema
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Aneilema
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Aneilema
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Aneilema
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Aneilema
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Aneilema
JSTOR Plant Science: Aneilema
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Aneilema
Plants of the World Online: Aneilema
Tropicos: Aneilema
Wikipedia: Aneilema

Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Genus page: Aneilema.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=316, retrieved 20 April 2024

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