Dialium englerianum Henriq.

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Dialium englerianum

Drawing: Suzanne Carter

Dialium englerianum

Drawing: Suzanne Carter

Dialium englerianum

Katimo Mulilo; Aug 2010.
Photo: Mike Bingham

Dialium englerianum

Evergreen tree, 8 meter tall, early flowering specimen in Kalahari woodland;
Namushakende-Nalikwanda road, 32km; Jul 1997.
Photo: Mike Bingham

Dialium englerianum

Katanga Province, DRC;
Oct 2006
Photo: Jos Stevens

Dialium englerianum

Katanga Province, DRC;
Oct 2007
Photo: Jos Stevens

Dialium englerianum

Katanga Province, DRC;
Mar 2008
Photo: Jos Stevens

Dialium englerianum

Katanga Province, DRC;
Mar 2008
Photo: Jos Stevens

Dialium englerianum

Katanga Province, DRC;
Mar 2008
Photo: Jos Stevens

Dialium englerianum

Katanga Province, DRC;
Oct 2007
Photo: Jos Stevens

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Dialium guineense sensu Eyles non Willd.
Dialium lacourtianum Vermoesen
Dialium simii E. Phillips
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Tree up to 20 m with a rounded crown. Leaves imparipinnate; leaflets (7-)9(-11), opposite or subopposite, 3-7 × 2-4 cm, broadly ovate to sometimes lanceolate to elliptic, glabrous above, minutely pubescent beneath and becoming glabrous, slightly asymmetric at the base; apex bluntly acuminate. Flowers borne in brown-pubescent panicles. Buds 4-6 mm long. Sepals usually 5, brown, pubescent, often reflexed in flower. Petals 5, small, 1-1.5 mm long. Stamens 5, sometimes with up to 5 staminodes. Fruits 2-4 cm long, brown-pubescent or -tomentose, laterally flattened, the style base persisting as a beak or short point. Seeds 1 per fruit, shiny, ± lens-shaped.
Type location:
Angola
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: englerianum: named after Dr Prof Heinrich Gustav Adolf Engler (1844-1930), German Director of the Royal Botanical Gardens in Berlin, who initiated extensive botanical exploration in Africa.
Habitat: Kalahari woodland.
Altitude range: 950 - 1450 m
Flowering time:Jun - Aug
Worldwide distribution: Angola, Botswana, DRC, Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): W,C,S
Zambian distribution (Provinces): Nw,C,S,W
Growth form(s): Tree.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Wednesday 4 November 2015
Literature:

Brummitt, R.K., Chikuni, A.C., Lock, J.M. & Polhill, R.M. (2007). Leguminosae Subfamily Caesalpinioideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(2) Page 118.

Coates Palgrave, K. (revised and updated by Meg Coates Palgrave) (2002). Trees of Southern Africa 3rd edition. Struik, South Africa Page 338.

Curtis, B.A. & Mannheimer, C.A. (2005). Tree Atlas of Namibia National Botanic Research Institute, Windhoek Pages 218 - 219. (Includes a picture).

Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 213.

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 243. As Dialium engleranum

Mannheimer, C. & Curtis B. (2009). Le Roux and Müller's Field Guide to the Trees and Shrubs of Namibia Macmillan Education, Windhoek, Namibia. Pages 150 - 151. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 43.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 53.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 64.

Setshogo, M.P. & Venter, F. (2003). Trees of Botswana: names and distribution SABONET Report No. 18 Southern African Botanical Diversity Network, Pretoria Page 92.

Timberlake, J.R. & Childes, S.L. (2004). Biodiversity of the Four Corners Area: Technical Reviews Volume Two (Chapter 5-15) Appendix 5-1: Plant Checklist Occasional Publications in Biodiversity 15 Page 209.

Van Wyk, B. & Van Wyk, P. (1997). Field Guide to Trees of Southern Africa. Struik, South Africa Pages 450 - 451. (Includes a picture).

Van Wyk, B. & Van Wyk, P. (2013). Field Guide to Trees of Southern Africa (Second edition) Struik, South Africa Pages 526 - 527. (Includes a picture).

White, F. (1962). Forest Flora of Northern Rhodesia Oxford Univ. Press. Pages 122 - 124.

Other sources of information about Dialium englerianum:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Dialium englerianum
Flora of Caprivi: Dialium englerianum
Flora of Zimbabwe: Dialium englerianum

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Dialium englerianum
African Plant Database: Dialium englerianum
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Dialium englerianum
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Dialium englerianum
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Dialium englerianum
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Dialium englerianum
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Dialium englerianum
JSTOR Plant Science: Dialium englerianum
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Dialium englerianum
Plants of the World Online: Dialium englerianum
Tropicos: Dialium englerianum
Wikipedia: Dialium englerianum


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Dialium englerianum.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=126850, retrieved 28 March 2024

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