Gynura scandens O. Hoffm.

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Synonyms: Crassocephalum auriformis S.Mo S.Moore
Crassocephalum ruwenzoriensis S.Moore
Crassocephalum scandens (O.Hoffm.) Hiern
Gynura auriformis (S.Moore) S.Moore
Gynura brownii S.Moore
Gynura ruwenzoriensis (S.Moore) S.Moore
Gynura taylorii S.Moore
Senecio agathionanthes Muschl.
Senecio rutshuruensis De Wild.
Senecio seretii De Wild.
Senecio subalatipetiolatus De Wild.
Senecio variostipellatus De Wild.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Climbing herb with slightly fleshy stems 1.5–12 m long, unpleasantly smelling. Leaves ovate or triangular, 2.5–12 cm long, 3–5-veined from base, sometimes auriculate, puberulous; margins denticulate to dentate or shallowly lobed. Capitula several to many in terminal corymbs; involucre campanulate, 8–11 mm long. Florets orange or less often yellow, 10–16 mm long. Achenes 4.5 mm long, hairy in the grooves; pappus white, 8–11 mm long.
Type location:
Tanzania
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: scandens: climbing, scandent.
Habitat:
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Angola, DRC, Burundi, Rwanda Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi and Zambia.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): N
Zambian distribution (Provinces):
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Beentje, H.J. & Ghazanfar, S.A. (eds.) (2005). Compositae (Part 3) Flora of Tropical East Africa Pages 697 - 699. (Includes a picture).

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Pages 95 - 96. (Includes a picture).

Dowsett-Lemaire, F. (1989). The flora and phytogeography of the evergreen forests of Malawi. I: Afromontane and mid-altitude forests; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg. 59(1/2) Page 23.

Jeffrey, C. (1986). The Senecioneae in East Tropical Africa: Notes on Compositae: IV Kew Bulletin 41(4) Page 929.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 31.

White, F., Dowsett-Lemaire, F. & Chapman, J.D. (2001). Evergreen forest flora of Malawi Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Page 203. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Gynura scandens:

Our websites:

Flora of Caprivi: cultivated Gynura scandens
Flora of Malawi: Gynura scandens

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Gynura scandens
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Gynura scandens
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Gynura scandens
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Gynura scandens
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Gynura scandens
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Gynura scandens
JSTOR Plant Science: Gynura scandens
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Gynura scandens
Plants of the World Online: Gynura scandens
Tropicos: Gynura scandens
Wikipedia: Gynura scandens


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Gynura scandens.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=229650, retrieved 20 April 2024

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