Home > List of families > Apocynaceae subfamilies Apocynoideae and Rauvolfioideae > Carissa > spinarum > Records

Carissa spinarum L.

QDS maps by: Google Maps Point records by Google Maps

All records: View Zambia records only

Records of this taxon from all countries are shown in the table below. Cases where the taxon is native, naturalised, possibly planted or definitely planted are all listed.

Click on a column heading to sort the entries in that column or re-sort results by: record number, altitude, date, QDS

Record number No of images Record date Recorder(s) Coll. Det. Conf. Herbaria Habitat Location Loc code(s) Outing code Planted code Country QDS Grid ref. FZ Div Admin prov Alt. (m) Notes Lat Long Loc Acc Code
123829005 Jan 2024MA Hyde
MA Hyde
Open woodlandNational Botanic Garden, Harare1,212Zimbabwe1731C3 C1511Tall shrub covered in flowers-17.80175531.0519787
121162016 May 2023MA Hyde
T Alegria
J Van Bel
MA Hyde
T Alegria
In woodlandNational Botanic Garden, Harare1,212Zimbabwe1731C3 C1525Corolla lobes overlap to the right-17.79947931.0541187
119906014 Mar 2023MA Hyde
T Alegria
J Van Bel
MA Hyde
T Alegria
Planted in gardenNational Botanic Garden, Harare1,212Zimbabwe1731C3 C1529-17.79920631.0548967
119749007 Mar 2023MA Hyde
J Van Bel
MA Hyde
In garden54, Harvey Brown Avenue, Harare12Zimbabwe1731C3 C1479-17.81393131.0297987
119644022 Feb 2023MA Hyde
J Waters
MA Hyde
In open mixed native/exotic woodlandBroadlands Park12Zimbabwe1731C3 C1523-17.78343231.0366667
117698014 May 2022MA Hyde
K Greener
MA Hyde
In garden35, Taunton Road, Mandara, Harare12Zimbabwe1731C3 C1531-17.78975031.1556547
116272022 Feb 2022MA Hyde
D Wakeling
MA Hyde
In garden11, Lyndhurst Road, Monavale12Zimbabwe1731C3 C1478-17.80414631.0176127
115791001 Oct 2021MA Hyde
M Davies
MA Hyde
M Davies
In garden65, Rhodesville Avenue, Harare12Zimbabwe1731C3 C1550-17.81267431.1077966
115131018 Apr 2021MA Hyde
MA Hyde
In garden8, Princes Close, Borrowdale12Zimbabwe1731C3 C1532-17.75631331.0953457
114079025 Oct 2020MA Hyde
M Coates Palgrave
T Alegria
C Smith
MA Hyde
Planted in gardenBorrowdale Brooke, Harare12Zimbabwe1731C1 C1440-17.71203531.1454817
107632008 Jan 2020MA Hyde
T Alegria
MA Hyde
T Alegria
In garden56, Knightsbridge Road, Highlands12Zimbabwe1731C3 C1513-17.80706031.0914636
106092026 Oct 2019MA Hyde
K van Laeren
A Sinclair
J Van Bel
K van Laeren
In groundsBorrowdale Park Vet Hospital, Harare12Zimbabwe1731C3 C1533In flower-17.78589631.0776847
102951018 Aug 2019MA Hyde
T Alegria
A Sinclair
MA Hyde
T Alegria
Woodland on hillHill with water tank, in NW corner, St George's College1,510Zimbabwe1731C3 C1531-17.79955731.0574397
102871003 Aug 2019MA Hyde
MA Hyde
WoodlandNational Botanic Garden, Harare1,212Zimbabwe1731C3 C1521-17.79926431.0549247
102324018 Jun 2019MA Hyde
MA Hyde
Grounds of schoolHellenic Academy, Harare12Zimbabwe1731C3 C1518-17.78197131.0734797
103814015 May 2019M Coates Palgrave
C Sharp
M Coates Palgrave
M925		MA Hyde
M Coates Palgrave
BUL

Road vergeAccess road to Ngeneli Farm, Umgusa 0Zimbabwe2028B1 W1259Single stem, about 1 m-20.03458728.5096967
101332009 Apr 2019MA Hyde
MA Hyde
Planted treesEdge of Hellenic Academy near Celebration Centre12Zimbabwe1731C3 C1532-17.78406431.0741787
113672102 Mar 2019BT Wursten
P Ballings
M Westrop
B Parsons
BT Wursten
In shade of trees on wooded "island" in damboLuwawa Forest Reserve, Viphya, Mzimba0Malawi1233B1 N1612-12.12586033.6981007
99908118 Dec 2018BT Wursten
P Ballings
BT Wursten
Rocky outcrop by waterfall in miombo woodland.By Nyangombe Falls154,1550Zimbabwe1832B3 E1610-18.28499032.6792207
100000011 Dec 2018BT Wursten
P Ballings
BT Wursten
Roadside vegetation in cleared and disturbed former Brachystegia woodland.Along road from Penhalonga to turn-off to Stapleford.0Zimbabwe1832D3 E1389-18.83508032.6742107
99032025 Nov 2018MA Hyde
M Coates Palgrave
MA Hyde
M Coates Palgrave
Open woodlandBallantyne Park, Harare1,2282Zimbabwe1731C3 C1516-17.77186631.0997897
98761017 Nov 2018MA Hyde
M Coates Palgrave
MA Hyde
M Coates Palgrave
Somewhat degraded miombo woodlandBurma Valley road0Zimbabwe1932B1 E1179-19.11450532.6886057
98852017 Nov 2018MA Hyde
M Coates Palgrave
MA Hyde
M Coates Palgrave
Miombo woodlandBy main Vumba road630Zimbabwe1932B1 E1373-19.06435832.7176607
103347015 Sep 2018M Coates Palgrave
C Sharp
M Coates Palgrave
Small termitaria in banded ironstoneHappy Valley Farm, Bulawayo south area0Zimbabwe2028B3 W1412-20.27562428.6825087
97079009 Jun 2018MA Hyde
MA Hyde
Open woodlandNear carpark, Hillside Dam, Bulawayo810Zimbabwe2028B1 W1379-20.19591228.6162757
96014022 Apr 2018MA Hyde
K van Laeren
T Ndadziira
MA Hyde
K van Laeren
T Ndadziira
Miombo woodland (Brachystegia boehmii and Julbernardia globiflora)Just to the north of Hippo Pools68
54
0Zimbabwe1731B2 N766-17.06478131.8682137
91883003 Feb 2018BT Wursten
P Ballings
BT Wursten
Open woodlandAlong D3508 Kalimbeza road
51
0Namibia (Caprivi Strip)1724D1 939-17.57754024.5586107
91597001 Feb 2018BT Wursten
P Ballings
BT Wursten
Termite hill in wooded grasslandAlong D3508 Kalimbeza road
51
0Namibia (Caprivi Strip)1724C2 936-17.56026024.4735707
91368029 Jan 2018BT Wursten
P Ballings
BT Wursten
Mixed woodlandMutoya Lodge, Kalimbeza
51
0Namibia (Caprivi Strip)1724C2 935-17.55693024.4736507
73393019 Jun 2016MA Hyde
C Sharp
MA Hyde
C Sharp
Open woodlandBelow dam wall, Camp Amalinda, Matobo0Zimbabwe2028A4 W1343-20.48098628.4380397
69390014 Jan 2016BT Wursten
P Ballings
BT Wursten
Disturbed roadside woodland.Layby near Gweru, just before turn-off to Antelope Park.0Zimbabwe1929D1 C1432Hairs on stems rough and curved backwards; fruit stalks not long.-19.56654029.7360207
93549007 Nov 2015MA Hyde
M Coates Palgrave
TM Müller
MA Hyde
M Coates Palgrave
TM Müller
Open woodlandNew Years Gift Estate, Chipinge district
39
0Zimbabwe2032B1 E813-20.09436032.5677907
93523006 Nov 2015MA Hyde
MA Hyde
Disturbed woodlandMutare Municipal Caravan Park, Christmas Pass
39
0Zimbabwe1832D3 E1290-18.94775032.6420907
62243119 Dec 2014BT Wursten
P Ballings
BT Wursten
Clump of woody vegetationAt base of dam, Camp Amalinda, Matobo0Zimbabwe2028A4 W1353-20.48095828.4388217
62639025 Oct 2014M Coates Palgrave
C Sharp
M Coates Palgrave
ThicketMatabeleland, Old Gwanda Rd, after Mzilikatze's Grave T/O0Zimbabwe2028B3 W1450-20.41348328.6405007
60519020 Jul 2014MA Hyde
MA Hyde
In acacia woodland below dam wallImire, near Bush Camp0Zimbabwe1831A4 C1404-18.47361031.4965807
95866001 Mar 2014MA Hyde
MA Hyde
Riverine forestBy the Mazowe River, Hippo Pools68
30
0Zimbabwe1731B2 N750-17.07024031.8695707
65287028 Jan 2014BT Wursten
P Ballings
BT Wursten
In mixed deciduous woodlandAlong Fort Usher road, Matobo 0Zimbabwe2028B3 W1419-20.40944028.5425607
97272023 Jan 2014BT Wursten
P Ballings
BT Wursten
Rocky miombo woodland Slopes of Mt Belingwe 0Zimbabwe2029D2 S1150-20.59455329.9003367
52177021 Jul 2013MA Hyde
Amongst rocks in miombo woodlandLanark Game Park0Zimbabwe1830B2 C1380-18.04295030.9018307
51098010 Jan 2013MA Hyde
BT Wursten
M Coates Palgrave
P Ballings
Open miombo woodland at base of rocky hillNyahokwe Hill, Nyanga
22
0Zimbabwe1832B1 E1460-18.14617032.6884207
51178010 Jan 2013MA Hyde
BT Wursten
M Coates Palgrave
P Ballings
Open miombo woodland at base of rocky hillNear turn-off to Nyahokwe, Nyanga
22
0Zimbabwe1832B1 E1510-18.17456032.7425707
50603004 Jan 2013MA Hyde
BT Wursten
M Coates Palgrave
P Ballings
Rocky hillside with open shrublandInyangombe Falls carpark154,155
22
0Zimbabwe1832B3 E1640-18.28483032.6805207
50638004 Jan 2013MA Hyde
BT Wursten
M Coates Palgrave
P Ballings
Rocky miombo woodlandClose to Inyangombe Falls154,155
22
0Zimbabwe1832B3 E1610-18.28499032.6792207
50382028 Dec 2012MA Hyde
BT Wursten
P Ballings
WoodlandBetween Mazowe River and Sunungukai Lodges, Maramba CL
21
0Zimbabwe1731B2 N820-17.15331031.8504407
51560209 Nov 2012NR Crouch
NR Crouch
P Ballings
Frog 'n' Fern, Chimanimani0Zimbabwe1932D4 E02
47360016 Sep 2012MA Hyde
M Coates Palgrave
Riverine forestBy Mazowe River, Hippo Pools68
19
0Zimbabwe1731B2 N750-17.07041031.8693307
39189016 Jan 2012MA Hyde
BT Wursten
J Varden
By a streamTingwa Raphia Palm Botanical Reserve76,79
14
0Zimbabwe1630D2 N1300-16.59885030.8251707
38874213 Jan 2012MA Hyde
BT Wursten
M Coates Palgrave
P Ballings
Rocky miombo woodlandMpinge Pass, Great Dyke
14
0Zimbabwe1630D4 N1460-16.89065030.8183007
38897013 Jan 2012MA Hyde
BT Wursten
M Coates Palgrave
P Ballings
J Varden
In open miombo woodlandKopje Tops, Mavhuradonha Wilderness Area76
14
0Zimbabwe1630D2 N1220-16.58150030.8472407
38790011 Jan 2012MA Hyde
BT Wursten
P Ballings
Roadside verge and adjacent woodland7 kms north of Mvuma on road to Harare
13
0Zimbabwe1930B1 C1400-19.23867030.5809007
38440008 Jan 2012MA Hyde
BT Wursten
P Ballings
Shade of Acacia sieberianaCar park, Great Zimbabwe62
13
0Zimbabwe2030B4 S1110-20.26993030.9295807
37378003 Jan 2012MA Hyde
BT Wursten
WoodlandLa Rochelle, kopje behind hotel74,156
12
0Zimbabwe1832D3 E1210-18.90643032.6862007
33496024 Dec 2010BT Wursten
P Ballings
Garden-like landscape in Brachystegia woodlandFrog 'n' Fern Cottages, Chimanimani
8
0Zimbabwe1932D4 E1614-19.80575032.8592207
23521026 Apr 2009M Coates Palgrave
Lanark Game Park0Zimbabwe1830B2 C1380-18.03918030.8998300
23578026 Apr 2009MA Hyde
Open woodland with scattered trees and termite moundsLanark Game Park0Zimbabwe1830B2 C1410-18.01641030.9351800
20611031 Dec 2007MA Hyde
BT Wursten
Sandy open groundNr upper dam, Hillside Dams, Bulawayo22,81
4
0Zimbabwe2028B1 PH695660W14000
15034005 Jan 2007MA Hyde
Small thicket of trees in sandy woodlandBy railway line just off the Harare to Mutare Rd, nr Bromley0Zimbabwe1831A2 UQ292968C16000
6947015 Aug 2006MA Hyde
Woodland amongst low rocky kopjesHarleigh Ruins, nr Rusape to Diana's Vow Rd0Zimbabwe1832A3 VQ186599C15300
6742013 Aug 2006MA Hyde
Brachystegia woodland on rocky slopeNr cottage no. 103, John Galt Village, Nyanga0Zimbabwe1832B3 VQ511723E1580-18.34152032.5368806
4188026 Nov 2005MA Hyde
In woodland on low rocky hill in gardenTrafalgar Ave, Sentosa, Harare10Zimbabwe1731C3 TR893324C14800
3821021 Oct 2005MA Hyde
BT Wursten
Open area with shrubsNr Odzani R. bridge350Zimbabwe1832D3 VQ484192E1060-18.82136032.5099606
3640017 Oct 2005MA Hyde
BT Wursten
Dense exotic scrub, woodland and forestTiger Kloof, Mutare450Zimbabwe1832D3 VQ679049E12100
2971014 Jan 2005MA Hyde
BT Wursten
Riverine fringeMtoroshanga Pass, Gt Dyke0Zimbabwe1730B1 TS568010N15200
314131 Oct 2004BT Wursten
Rd to Osborne Dam0Zimbabwe1832D3 E0
312219 Aug 2004BT Wursten
Cecil Kop, Mutare44,1560Zimbabwe1832D3 E14400
18482015 Jun 2003MA Hyde
Open woodlandMachiki (Gwaai) Farm, Marondera District0Zimbabwe1831B4 UQ766706C14300
14685029 Jan 2000MA Hyde
M Silva-Jones
A MacNaughtan
Rocky hillsMapor Estate, Odzi130Zimbabwe1932A2 VP373914E10200
39542015 Aug 1999MA Hyde
M Silva-Jones
A MacNaughtan
Open woodlandBy Mutare-Harare Road, near Headlands, at 121 km peg
15
0Zimbabwe1831B2 C00
54791019 Oct 1997MA Hyde
M Silva-Jones
P Haxen
Open woodlandIvordale Farm
26
0Zimbabwe1731C2 UR323455C12506
19067008 Aug 1997MA Hyde
WoodlandTikwiri Rd, nr Rusape, Makoni District
16
0Zimbabwe1832C1 VQ095405C13200
121400014 Aug 1994MA Hyde
MA Hyde
Roadside and riverine habitats35 k along Nyazura to Dorowa, near Macheke River0Zimbabwe1831D4 UQ921028C850-18.96739031.9747706
23824011 Aug 1994MA Hyde
Woodland, mixed with exotic speciesOn slope above La Rochelle, Penhalonga0Zimbabwe1832D3 VQ675096E12200
24395023 May 1992MA Hyde
Open rocky woodlandDiana's Vow0Zimbabwe1832A4 VQ256700C17100
95550028 Nov 1991AB Cunningham
AB Cunningham
2916		WIND

Caprivi: Eastern Caprivi. Lianshulu camp. In termitarium.0Namibia (Caprivi Strip)1823A2 02 m high; Notes: Plant 2 m high. Leaves present. Spines opposite. Growing in Manilkara mochisia - Carcinia thicket. Common.-18.12500023.3750002
94605001 Mar 1982MAN Müller
MAN Müller
1855		WIND

Caprivi: Katima Mulilo. Kalembeza, on riverbank. Seasonally overflowed plains.0Namibia (Caprivi Strip)1724D3 03.5 m high; Shrub; Notes: Many-stemmed, much-branched shrub, 3.5 m high.-17.87500024.6250004
63578029 Sep 1963EA Robinson
EA Robinson
R 5681		Peat bogChakwenga Headwaters area1710Zambia1529A2 CLk1075From E.A.Robinson's collection written by Bob Drummond-15.15210029.3537004
95083001 Sep 1957JS Watt
JS Watt
37		JWH Giess
WIND

Okavango, Rundu District: Okavango, probably Andara.0Namibia (Caprivi Strip)1821A2 0-18.12500021.3750002
131120 0Zimbabwe1629D1 0Tree Society mapping record0
131130 0Zimbabwe1629D4 0Tree Society mapping record0
131140 0Zimbabwe1630C3 0Tree Society mapping record0
131150 0Zimbabwe1630D1 0Tree Society mapping record0
131160 0Zimbabwe1630D4 0Tree Society mapping record0
131170 0Zimbabwe1631C3 0Tree Society mapping record0
131180 0Zimbabwe1727D2 0Tree Society mapping record0
131190 0Zimbabwe1730A1 0Tree Society mapping record0
131200 0Zimbabwe1730A2 0Tree Society mapping record0
131210 0Zimbabwe1730A4 0Tree Society mapping record0
131220 0Zimbabwe1730B1 0Tree Society mapping record0
131230 0Zimbabwe1730B3 0Tree Society mapping record0
131240 0Zimbabwe1730B4 0Tree Society mapping record0
131250 0Zimbabwe1730C2 0Tree Society mapping record0
131260 0Zimbabwe1730D1 0Tree Society mapping record0
131270 0Zimbabwe1730D3 Tree Society mapping record0
131280 0Zimbabwe1730D4 Tree Society mapping record0
131290 0Zimbabwe1731A1 Tree Society mapping record0
131300 0Zimbabwe1731A2 Tree Society mapping record0
131310 0Zimbabwe1731A4 Tree Society mapping record0
131320 0Zimbabwe1731B2 Tree Society mapping record0
131330 0Zimbabwe1731B3 Tree Society mapping record0
131340 0Zimbabwe1731C1 Tree Society mapping record0
131350 0Zimbabwe1731C2 Tree Society mapping record0
131360 0Zimbabwe1731C3 Tree Society mapping record0
131370 0Zimbabwe1731C4 Tree Society mapping record0
131380 0Zimbabwe1731D1 Tree Society mapping record0
131390 0Zimbabwe1731D4 Tree Society mapping record0
131400 0Zimbabwe1732A3 Tree Society mapping record0
131410 0Zimbabwe1732C3 Tree Society mapping record0
131420 0Zimbabwe1732D1 Tree Society mapping record0
131430 0Zimbabwe1732D4 Tree Society mapping record0
131440 0Zimbabwe1828B4 Tree Society mapping record0
131450 0Zimbabwe1828D1 Tree Society mapping record0
131460 0Zimbabwe1829A4 Tree Society mapping record0
131470 0Zimbabwe1829B3 Tree Society mapping record0
131480 0Zimbabwe1829D2 Tree Society mapping record0
131490 0Zimbabwe1830A2 Tree Society mapping record0
131500 0Zimbabwe1830A4 Tree Society mapping record0
131510 0Zimbabwe1830B1 Tree Society mapping record0
131520 0Zimbabwe1830B2 Tree Society mapping record0
131530 0Zimbabwe1830B3 Tree Society mapping record0
131540 0Zimbabwe1830B4 Tree Society mapping record0
131550 0Zimbabwe1830C2 Tree Society mapping record0
131560 0Zimbabwe1830C3 Tree Society mapping record0
131570 0Zimbabwe1830C4 Tree Society mapping record0
131580 0Zimbabwe1830D1 Tree Society mapping record0
131590 0Zimbabwe1831A2 Tree Society mapping record0
131600 0Zimbabwe1831A4 Tree Society mapping record0
131610 0Zimbabwe1831B1 Tree Society mapping record0
131620 0Zimbabwe1831B3 Tree Society mapping record0
131630 0Zimbabwe1831C2 Tree Society mapping record0
131640 0Zimbabwe1831D1 Tree Society mapping record0
131650 0Zimbabwe1831D2 Tree Society mapping record0
131660 0Zimbabwe1831D4 Tree Society mapping record0
131670 0Zimbabwe1832A1 Tree Society mapping record0
131680 0Zimbabwe1832A3 Tree Society mapping record0
131690 0Zimbabwe1832A4 Tree Society mapping record0
131700 0Zimbabwe1832B1 Tree Society mapping record0
131710 0Zimbabwe1832B2 Tree Society mapping record0
131720 0Zimbabwe1832B3 Tree Society mapping record0
131730 0Zimbabwe1832C1 Tree Society mapping record0
131740 0Zimbabwe1832C3 Tree Society mapping record0
131750 0Zimbabwe1832C4 Tree Society mapping record0
131760 0Zimbabwe1832D3 Tree Society mapping record0
131770 0Zimbabwe1928B2 Tree Society mapping record0
131780 0Zimbabwe1928D2 Tree Society mapping record0
131790 0Zimbabwe1928D3 Tree Society mapping record0
131800 0Zimbabwe1928D4 Tree Society mapping record0
131810 0Zimbabwe1929A3 Tree Society mapping record0
131820 0Zimbabwe1929B4 Tree Society mapping record0
131830 0Zimbabwe1929C1 Tree Society mapping record0
131840 0Zimbabwe1929C2 Tree Society mapping record0
131850 0Zimbabwe1929C4 Tree Society mapping record0
131860 0Zimbabwe1929D1 Tree Society mapping record0
131870 0Zimbabwe1929D3 Tree Society mapping record0
131880 0Zimbabwe1930A2 Tree Society mapping record0
131890 0Zimbabwe1930A3 Tree Society mapping record0
131900 0Zimbabwe1930A4 Tree Society mapping record0
131910 0Zimbabwe1930B1 Tree Society mapping record0
131920 0Zimbabwe1930B3 Tree Society mapping record0
131930 0Zimbabwe1930C3 Tree Society mapping record0
131940 0Zimbabwe1930C4 Tree Society mapping record0
131950 0Zimbabwe1930D2 Tree Society mapping record0
131960 0Zimbabwe1932A2 Tree Society mapping record0
131970 0Zimbabwe1932B2 Tree Society mapping record0
131980 0Zimbabwe2028A2 Tree Society mapping record0
131990 0Zimbabwe2028A3 Tree Society mapping record0
132000 0Zimbabwe2028B1 Tree Society mapping record0
132010 0Zimbabwe2028B2 Tree Society mapping record0
132020 0Zimbabwe2028B3 Tree Society mapping record0
132030 0Zimbabwe2028B4 Tree Society mapping record0
132040 0Zimbabwe2028C1 Tree Society mapping record0
132050 0Zimbabwe2028D1 Tree Society mapping record0
132060 0Zimbabwe2029A2 Tree Society mapping record0
132070 0Zimbabwe2029A3 Tree Society mapping record0
132080 0Zimbabwe2030C2 Tree Society mapping record0
132090 0Zimbabwe2030D2 Tree Society mapping record0
132100 0Zimbabwe2030D4 Tree Society mapping record0
132110 0Zimbabwe2031C1 Tree Society mapping record0
132120 0Zimbabwe2032A3 Tree Society mapping record0
132130 0Zimbabwe1930B2 Tree Society mapping record0
132140 0Zimbabwe1630C1 Tree Society mapping record0
132150 0Zimbabwe1631C4 Tree Society mapping record0
132160 0Zimbabwe1731B4 Tree Society mapping record0
132170 0Zimbabwe1831B2 Tree Society mapping record0
132180 0Zimbabwe1731A3 Tree Society mapping record0
243940 Mukuvisi Woodland1,20Zimbabwe1731C3 C00
731370 0Namibia (Caprivi Strip)1823A2 0Cited in Bruyns (2014), Apocynaceae of Namibia2
731380 0Namibia (Caprivi Strip)1724D3 0Cited in Bruyns (2014), Apocynaceae of Namibia2

Total records found: 188


Home > List of families > Apocynaceae subfamilies Apocynoideae and Rauvolfioideae > Carissa > spinarum > Records
Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Records of: Carissa spinarum.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species-display.php?species_id=144940, retrieved 18 April 2024

Site software last modified: 25 December 2019 5:02pm
Terms of use