Capparis fascicularis DC.
var. fascicularis

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Capparis fascicularis var. fascicularis

Picture: Bart Wursten
SRGH

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Synonyms: Capparis rudatisii Gilg & Gilg-Ben.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Scrambling shrub or woody climber, armed with sharp, paired hooked thorns. Branches often distinctly zigzag, densely covered in rusty hairs, particularly when young. Leaves (narrowly) elliptic-oblong to oblanceolate, up to 6 cm long, leathery, rounded and often emarginate at the apex, sparsely pubescent or almost hairless. Flowers on leafless side branchlets, resembling spikes or racemes. Sepals densely rusty hairy on the outside; petals whitish. Stamens c. 8, up to 1 cm long. Fruit spherical, 6-15 mm in diameter, purple-black when ripe.
Type location:
Notes: Zimbabwean records of Capparis fascicularis have been named var. fascicularis. The variety of the Zambian plants is not known but we have provisionally also placed them under var. fascicularis.
Derivation of specific name: fascicularis: clustered, referring to the clustered flowers.
Habitat: Occurring in dry deciduous woodland.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:Jul - Oct
Worldwide distribution: Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Eswatini, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal, Eastern Cape, South Africa.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca):
Zambian distribution (Provinces):
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 152. (Includes a picture).

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 237.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 32.

Wild, H. (1960). Capparaceae Flora Zambesiaca 1(1) Page 239. As Capparis rudatisii

Other sources of information about Capparis fascicularis var. fascicularis:

Our websites:

Flora of Mozambique: Capparis fascicularis var. fascicularis
Flora of Zimbabwe: Capparis fascicularis var. fascicularis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Capparis fascicularis
African Plant Database: Capparis fascicularis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Capparis fascicularis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Capparis fascicularis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Capparis fascicularis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Capparis fascicularis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Capparis fascicularis
JSTOR Plant Science: Capparis fascicularis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Capparis fascicularis
Plants of the World Online: Capparis fascicularis
Tropicos: Capparis fascicularis
Wikipedia: Capparis fascicularis


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Capparis fascicularis var. fascicularis.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=124440, retrieved 28 March 2024

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