Endostemon tereticaulis (Poir.) M.R. Ashby

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Endostemon tereticaulis

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chiyire R. bridge, by Mutare to Birchenough Br. rd

Endostemon tereticaulis

Picture: Bart Wursten
Mutirikwi Bridge near Triangle.

Endostemon tereticaulis

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chiyire R. bridge, by Mutare to Birchenough Br. rd

Endostemon tereticaulis

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chiyire R. bridge, by Mutare to Birchenough Br. rd

Endostemon tereticaulis

Picture: Bart Wursten
By rd from Shashe Wilderness Camp to the National Parks office

Endostemon tereticaulis

Picture: Bart Wursten
By rd from Shashe Wilderness Camp to the National Parks office

Endostemon tereticaulis

Picture: Bart Wursten
4km before Wengezi junction coming from Chimanimani

Endostemon tereticaulis

Picture: Bart Wursten
Along Zvishavane - Mbalabala road

Endostemon tereticaulis

Picture: Bart Wursten
Mutirikwi Bridge near Triangle.

Endostemon tereticaulis

Picture: Bart Wursten
Near Rhino Hotel, Old Runde Bridge.

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Ocimum tereticaule Poir.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Much-branched perennial herb with densely hairy stems, 20-50 cm tall. Leaves oblanceolate to obovate, covered in soft grey hairs, particularly below; margins crenate. Flowers in axillary clusters; bracts leaf-like; corolla 4-lobed, mauve to deep purple.
Type location:
West tropical Africa
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: tereticaulis: with a terete or cylindric stem
Habitat: On sandy and gravelly soils in dry open woodland.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: from Senegal to Somalia and south to South Africa.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): S
Zambian distribution (Provinces): S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 55.

Paton, A.J. et al. (2013). Lamiaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(8) Pages 163 - 167. (Includes a picture).

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 77.

Other sources of information about Endostemon tereticaulis:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Endostemon tereticaulis
Flora of Mozambique: Endostemon tereticaulis
Flora of Zimbabwe: Endostemon tereticaulis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Endostemon tereticaulis
African Plant Database: Endostemon tereticaulis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Endostemon tereticaulis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Endostemon tereticaulis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Endostemon tereticaulis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Endostemon tereticaulis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Endostemon tereticaulis
JSTOR Plant Science: Endostemon tereticaulis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Endostemon tereticaulis
Plants of the World Online: Endostemon tereticaulis
Tropicos: Endostemon tereticaulis
Wikipedia: Endostemon tereticaulis


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Endostemon tereticaulis.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=149670, retrieved 29 March 2024

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