Eulophia tanganyikensis Rolfe

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Eulophia tanganyikensis

Picture: Bart Wursten
Borrowdale Common, Harare

Eulophia tanganyikensis

Picture: Bart Wursten
Borrowdale Common, Harare

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Synonyms: Eulophia chlorotica Kraenzl.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Terrestrial herb, 40 to 60 cm, with small conical pseudobulbs. Leaves 3-4 erect, linear, plicate, well developed at the time of flowering. Inflorescence 6-12 flowered. Flowers not opening wide Sepals green, flushed with brown; petals white, folded forward over the column. Lip 3-lobed; side lobes erect; mid-lobe white with faint purple lines and 7 rows of papillae.
Type location:
Zambia, Fwambo
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: tanganyikensis: of Tanganyika (Tanzania)
Habitat: In vleis and bogs
Altitude range: 1050 - 1700 m
Flowering time:Nov - Feb
Worldwide distribution: DRC, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe and doubtfully Botswana.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): N,W,C,S
Zambian distribution (Provinces): Cb,N,Lk,S
Growth form(s): Terrestrial.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Fibeck, W. & Dare, M. (1993). Terrestrial Orchids in Zimbabwe. Excelsa 16 Page 62.

Golding, J.S. (ed.) (2002). Zimbabwe Plant Red Data List. Southern African Plant Red Data Lists. SABONET 14 Page 181.

Grosvenor, R.K. (1976). A list of orchids indigenous in Rhodesia. Excelsa 6 Page 82.

La Croix, I. & Cribb, P.J. (1998). Orchidaceae (Part 2) Flora Zambesiaca 11(2) Page 502.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 96.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 120.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 128.

Stewart, J. & Campbell, B. (1996). Orchids of Kenya Timber Press Inc, Portland Oregon, USA ISBN0-88192-357-5 Pages 126 - 127.

Williamson, G. (1977). The Orchids of South Central Africa J.M. Dent & Sons Ltd., London. Pages 170 - 171. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Eulophia tanganyikensis:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Eulophia tanganyikensis
Flora of Burundi: Eulophia tanganyikensis
Flora of Zimbabwe: Eulophia tanganyikensis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Eulophia tanganyikensis
African Plant Database: Eulophia tanganyikensis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Eulophia tanganyikensis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Eulophia tanganyikensis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Eulophia tanganyikensis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Eulophia tanganyikensis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Eulophia tanganyikensis
JSTOR Plant Science: Eulophia tanganyikensis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Eulophia tanganyikensis
Plants of the World Online: Eulophia tanganyikensis
Tropicos: Eulophia tanganyikensis
Wikipedia: Eulophia tanganyikensis


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Eulophia tanganyikensis.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=119640, retrieved 14 October 2024

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