Tephrosia noctiflora Bojer ex Baker

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Picture: Bart Wursten
Along road to Chivirira Falls, Mahenye

Picture: Bart Wursten
Along road to Nhambo cottages, Chilo Gorge Safari Lodge.

Picture: Bart Wursten
Near junction roads to Chilo and Nhambo, Chilo Gorge Safari Lodge.

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms:
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:	Probably native
Description:	Shrubby herb with spreading branches, sometimes annual, up to 1.3 m tall, rarely taller. Stems and branches with appressed greyish hairs, especially when young. Leaves imparipinnate mostly with 6-9 pairs of narrowly obovate to elliptic leaflets, mostly hairless above, appressed pubescent beneath; petiole and rhachis hairy like the stems; stipules up to 10 mm long, more or less linear. Inflorescences fairly lax terminal racemes up to 30 cm long, often appearing leaf-opposed. Flowers variable in colour but often whitish with a puprple centre; petals 9-13 mm long. Pods 45-60 mm long, densely covered in brown or grey, loosely appressed or ascending hairs, often darker at the margins.
Type location:	Zanzibar
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:	noctiflora: night-flowering.
Habitat:	Along river banks and in stony or rocky places in woodland.
Altitude range:	Up to 1000 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution:	Probably native from Uganda to Mpumalanga, South Africa but introduced in West Africa, DRC and many other parts thoughout the tropics, where it has been cultivated and now has become naturalized.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca):	S
Zambian distribution (Provinces):	S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated:	Monday 16 February 2015
Literature:	Brummitt, R.K., Harder, D.K., Lewis, G.P., Lock, J.M., Polhill, R.M. & Verdcourt, B. (2007). Leguminosae Subfamily Papilionoideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(3) Pages 133 - 134. Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 338. (Includes a picture). Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 35. Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 227. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 51.

Other sources of information about Tephrosia noctiflora:

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Flora of Burundi: Tephrosia noctiflora
Flora of Malawi: Tephrosia noctiflora
Flora of Mozambique: Tephrosia noctiflora
Flora of Zimbabwe: Tephrosia noctiflora

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Tephrosia noctiflora
African Plant Database: Tephrosia noctiflora
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Tephrosia noctiflora
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Tephrosia noctiflora
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Tephrosia noctiflora
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Tephrosia noctiflora
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Tephrosia noctiflora
JSTOR Plant Science: Tephrosia noctiflora
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Tephrosia noctiflora
Plants of the World Online: Tephrosia noctiflora
Tropicos: Tephrosia noctiflora
Wikipedia: Tephrosia noctiflora