Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f.
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Picture: Bart Wursten
Ndundu Lodge, Vumba
Picture: Bart Wursten
Ndundu Lodge, Vumba
Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
Synonyms:
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Citrus abyssinica (Engl.) Engl. Citrus inaequalis (DC.) Benth.
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Common names:
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Frequency:
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Status:
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Introduced |
Description:
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Evergreen shrub or small tree. Leaves simple (1-foliolate) with a winged petiole. Flowers bisexual, (4)5-merous), white with numerous stamens. Fruit ovoid, many-seeded, fleshy with a thick slightly warty skin, green to yellow when ripe (the well-known lemon). |
Type location:
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Notes:
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Derivation of specific name:
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Habitat:
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A regular, non-invasive escape along forest margins and in riverine fringes. |
Altitude range: |
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Flowering time: | Dec - Jan |
Worldwide distribution:
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Native to Asia and widely cultivated as a fruit tree and occasionally naturalized. |
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca):
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Zambian distribution (Provinces):
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Growth form(s):
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Tree.
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Endemic status:
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Red data list status:
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Insects associated with this species:
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Papilio ophidicephalus chirinda (Food plant) Papilio demodocus demodocus (Food plant) Papilio dardanus cenea (Food plant)
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Spot characters:
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Display spot characters for this species |
Literature:
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Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 249.
Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 75.
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Other sources of information about Citrus limon:
Our websites:
Flora of Malawi:
Citrus limonFlora of Malawi:
cultivated Citrus limonFlora of Mozambique:
Citrus limonFlora of Mozambique:
cultivated Citrus limonFlora of Zambia:
cultivated Citrus limonFlora of Zimbabwe:
Citrus limonFlora of Zimbabwe:
cultivated Citrus limonExternal websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg):
Citrus limonAfrican Plant Database:
Citrus limonBHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library):
Citrus limonEOL (Encyclopedia of Life):
Citrus limonePIC (electronic Plant Information Center):
Citrus limonFlora Zambesiaca web site:
Citrus limonGBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility):
Citrus limonGoogle:
Web -
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ScholarGRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network):
Citrus limoniNaturalist:
Citrus limonIPNI (International Plant Names Index):
Citrus limonJSTOR Plant Science:
Citrus limonKew Herbarium catalogue:
Citrus limonMansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops:
Citrus limonPlants of the World Online:
Citrus limonTropicos:
Citrus limonWikipedia:
Citrus limon
Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-21
Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A.
(2021).
Flora of Zambia: Species information: Citrus limon. https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133240, retrieved 24 January 2021
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