Allophylus chaunostachys Gilg

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Allophylus chaunostachys

Picture: Bart Wursten
Forested slopes below Nhandore peak, Mt Gorongosa

Allophylus chaunostachys

Picture: Bart Wursten
Forested slopes below Nhandore peak, Mt Gorongosa

Allophylus chaunostachys

Picture: Bart Wursten
Ridge above Cavalo, Sanjunjira, Southeastern slopes Mt Gorongosa.

Allophylus chaunostachys

Picture: Bart Wursten
Ridge above Cavalo, Sanjunjira, Southeastern slopes Mt Gorongosa.

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Allophylus buchananii Gilg ex Radlk.
Allophylus didymadenius Radlk.
Allophylus gazensis Baker f.
Allophylus richardsiae Exell
Allophylus tenuifolius Radlk.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Shrub or small tree. Branchlets with conspicuous pale lenticels. Leaves trifoliolate; leaflets elliptic, up to 16 cm long, central leaflet longer than lateral ones, glossy dark green above, paler below, thinly leathery, hairless except for hairtuft domatia in the axils of the veins below; margin with shallow spaced teeth to subentire. Flowers in mostly unbranched racemes 10-24 cm long, whitish. Fruit almost round, fleshy, c. 6 mm in diameter, red when ripe.
Type location:
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: chaunostachys: with wide (chaunos) spikes.
Habitat: In the understorey of submontane forest.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:Mar - May
Worldwide distribution: Eastern DRC, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Mpumalanga, South Africa.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): N,W,E
Zambian distribution (Provinces): N,Mc
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 259.

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 526. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 4.

Coates Palgrave, K. (revised and updated by Meg Coates Palgrave) (2002). Trees of Southern Africa 3rd edition. Struik, South Africa Page 642.

Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 107.

Dowsett-Lemaire, F. (1989). The flora and phytogeography of the evergreen forests of Malawi. I: Afromontane and mid-altitude forests; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg. 59(1/2) Page 21.

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 256.

Exell, A.W. (1966). Sapindaceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(2) Pages 500 - 504. Also as Allophylus didymadenius & A. richardsiae (Includes a picture).

Golding, J.S. (ed.) (2002). Zimbabwe Plant Red Data List. Southern African Plant Red Data Lists. SABONET 14 Page 169.

Goodier, R. & Phipps, J.B. (1961). A revised checklist of the vascular plants of the Chimanimani Mountains Kirkia 1 Page 58. as Allophylus buchananii

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 76.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 95.

Schmidt, E., Lötter, M. & McCleland, W. (2002). Trees and shrubs of Mpumalanga and Kruger National Park Jacana, Johannesburg, South Africa Pages 368 - 369. (Includes a picture).

Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Pages 172 - 173.

Timberlake, J.R., Bayliss, J., Dowsett-Lemaire, F., Congdon, C., Branch, B., Collins, S., Curran, M., Dowsett, R,J., Fishpool, L., Francisco, J., Harris, Kopp, M. & de Sousa, C. (2012). Mt Mabu, Mozambique: Biodiversity and Conservation Report produced under the Darwin Initiative Award 15/036. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London Page 75.

White, F., Dowsett-Lemaire, F. & Chapman, J.D. (2001). Evergreen forest flora of Malawi Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Page 523.

Wursten, B., Timberlake, J. & Darbyshire, I. (2017). The Chimanimani Mountains: an updated checklist. Kirkia 19(1) Page 99.

Other sources of information about Allophylus chaunostachys:

Our websites:

Flora of Caprivi: cultivated Allophylus chaunostachys
Flora of Malawi: Allophylus chaunostachys
Flora of Mozambique: Allophylus chaunostachys
Flora of Zimbabwe: Allophylus chaunostachys

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Allophylus chaunostachys
African Plant Database: Allophylus chaunostachys
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Allophylus chaunostachys
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Allophylus chaunostachys
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Allophylus chaunostachys
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Allophylus chaunostachys
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Allophylus chaunostachys
JSTOR Plant Science: Allophylus chaunostachys
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Allophylus chaunostachys
Plants of the World Online: Allophylus chaunostachys
Tropicos: Allophylus chaunostachys
Wikipedia: Allophylus chaunostachys


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Allophylus chaunostachys.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=137360, retrieved 28 March 2024

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