Acanthosicyos naudinianus (Sond.) C. Jeffrey

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Acanthosicyos naudinianus

Picture: Bart Wursten
SRGH

Acanthosicyos naudinianus

Picture: Bart Wursten
SRGH

Acanthosicyos naudinianus

Picture: Bart Wursten
SRGH

Acanthosicyos naudinianus

Picture: Bart Wursten
SRGH

Acanthosicyos naudinianus

Picture: Bart Wursten
Hwange NP, on loop from Main Camp through Dopi Pan

Acanthosicyos naudinianus

Picture: Bart Wursten
Near railway line by road to Hwange NP, Main Camp

Acanthosicyos naudinianus

Picture: Bart Wursten
Near railway line by road to Hwange NP, Main Camp

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Citrullus naudinianus (Sond.) Hook. f.
Colocynthis naudinianus (Sond.) Kuntze
Cucumis naudinianus Sond.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Prostrate perennial herb, growing from a tuberous rootstock. Tendrils modified into weak spines. Leaves usually deeply palmately 5-lobed, with lanceolate lobes which are more or less irregularly lobed or toothed again, cordate at the base, softly to roughly hairy on both surfaces, particularly on the veins. Flowers solitary, axillary, sexes on different plants, yellow to white. Fruit ellipsoid to almost round, 6-12 cm long, blue-green, turning pale yellow when ripe, covered in bristle-tipped spines.
Type location:
Transvaal
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: On sandy soils in dry woodland and grassland.
Altitude range: 900 - 1350 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Botswana, Namibia, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): B,S
Zambian distribution (Provinces): S,W
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Golding, J.S. (ed.) (2002). Zimbabwe Plant Red Data List. Southern African Plant Red Data Lists. SABONET 14 Page 163.

Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 236. (Includes a picture).

Jeffrey, C. (1978). Cucurbitaceae Flora Zambesiaca 4 Pages 433 - 435. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 38.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 52.

Timberlake, J.R. & Childes, S.L. (2004). Biodiversity of the Four Corners Area: Technical Reviews Volume Two (Chapter 5-15) Appendix 5-1: Plant Checklist Occasional Publications in Biodiversity 15 Page 205.

Other sources of information about Acanthosicyos naudinianus:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Acanthosicyos naudinianus
Flora of Caprivi: Acanthosicyos naudinianus
Flora of Mozambique: Acanthosicyos naudinianus
Flora of Zimbabwe: Acanthosicyos naudinianus

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Acanthosicyos naudinianus
African Plant Database: Acanthosicyos naudinianus
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Acanthosicyos naudinianus
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Acanthosicyos naudinianus
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Acanthosicyos naudinianus
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Acanthosicyos naudinianus
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Acanthosicyos naudinianus
JSTOR Plant Science: Acanthosicyos naudinianus
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Acanthosicyos naudinianus
Plants of the World Online: Acanthosicyos naudinianus
Tropicos: Acanthosicyos naudinianus
Wikipedia: Acanthosicyos naudinianus


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Acanthosicyos naudinianus.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=157150, retrieved 14 December 2024

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