Monactinocephalus paniculatus (Klatt) Burtt Davy

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Monactinocephalus paniculatus

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chakoma, NE of Harare

Monactinocephalus paniculatus

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chakoma, NE of Harare

Monactinocephalus paniculatus

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chakoma, NE of Harare

Monactinocephalus paniculatus

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chakoma, NE of Harare

Monactinocephalus paniculatus

Picture: Bart Wursten
Chakoma, NE of Harare

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Inula subscaposa S. Moore
Monactinocephalus paniculatus Klatt
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Robust perennial herb, up to c. 2 m tall. Stem simple, branching only at the inflorescence, pubescent and somewhat rough, becoming woody near the base. Leaves both basal and along the stem. Basal leaves petiolate, elliptic to oblanceolate up to 40(60) cm long, often decurrent into the petiole, roughly hairy above with tubercle-based hairs, more softly hairy below; margin coarsely toothed. Leaves on the stem alternate, up to 35 cm long, getting smaller higher up the stem, sessile to strongly clasping the stem. Capitula in fairly dense heads, together forming a large panicle up to 35 cm in diameter, orange-yellow with 3-5 ray-florets. Involucral bracts c. 4 seriate, linear-lanceolate, ciliate on the margin, often purple-tipped.
Type location:
South Africa
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: paniculata: with a branched inflorescence (panicle).
Habitat: In vleis and by streams in miombo woodland and montane grassland.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: From West Africa to Ethiopia and south to northern South Africa.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): N,W,S
Zambian distribution (Provinces):
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 99. As Inula paniculata (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 34. As Inula paniculata

Gutiérrez-Larruscain, D., Santos-Vicente, M., Anderberg, A.A., Rico, E. & Martínez-Ortega, M.M. (2018). Phylogeny of the Inula group (Asteraceae: Inuleae): Evidence from nuclear and plastid genomes and a recircumscription of Pentanema Taxon 67(1) Page 158.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 26. As Inula paniculata

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 31. As Inula paniculata

Wild, H. (1980). The Compositae of the Flora Zambesiaca area, 12. Inuleae (continued). Kirkia 12(1) Pages 40 - 41. As Inula paniculata

Other sources of information about Monactinocephalus paniculatus:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Monactinocephalus paniculatus
Flora of Zimbabwe: Monactinocephalus paniculatus

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Monactinocephalus paniculatus
African Plant Database: Monactinocephalus paniculatus
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Monactinocephalus paniculatus
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Monactinocephalus paniculatus
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Monactinocephalus paniculatus
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Monactinocephalus paniculatus
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Monactinocephalus paniculatus
JSTOR Plant Science: Monactinocephalus paniculatus
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Monactinocephalus paniculatus
Plants of the World Online: Monactinocephalus paniculatus
Tropicos: Monactinocephalus paniculatus
Wikipedia: Monactinocephalus paniculatus


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Monactinocephalus paniculatus.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=160020, retrieved 8 October 2024

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