Garcinia huillensis Oliv.

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Garcinia huillensis

Mkushi, David Moffat's Farm; Sep 1993.
Photo: Mike Bingham

Garcinia huillensis

Mkushi, David Moffat's Farm; Sep 1993.
Photo: Mike Bingham

Garcinia huillensis

Katanga Province, DRC;
Oct 2006
Photo: Jos Stevens

Garcinia huillensis

Katanga Province, DRC;
Oct 2006
Photo: Jos Stevens

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Synonyms: Garcinia buchananii Baker
Common names: Muñindu (Lunda) Musongwa (Bemba)
Frequency: Occasional
Status: Native
Description:
Small evergreen tree. Leaves oblong or elliptic, thick and leathery, exuding a yellow sticky latex when broken . Lateral veins conspicuously etched on both surfaces. Flowers solitary or in small clusters, axillary, greenish-yellow, short-lived. Fruits fleshy, spherical, yellow when ripe, edible. Verdcourt in FTEA separates G. buchananii and G. huillensis as follows: 1.Leaf lamina ± long-acuminate; petiole 5-15 mm long; bark not corky ... buchananii 2.Leaf lamina rounded, obtuse, acute or apiculate at the apex; petiole 2-6 mm; bark corky ...huillensis The distinction is valid for Zimbabwe; whether it is valid in Zambia awaits an examination of herbarium material.
Type location:
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: Dry-evergreen forest, woodland, mostly amongst rocks.
Altitude range: 920 - 1820 m
Flowering time:Aug – Oct
Worldwide distribution: From South Sudan to Mozambique, Zimbabwe and Angola.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): N,W,C
Zambian distribution (Provinces): Nw,N,Mc,C,Lk
Growth form(s): Tree, shrub over 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status: Lower Risk - near threatened
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Tuesday 1 March 2016
Literature:

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 260.

Drummond, R.B. (1981). Common Trees of the Central Watershed Woodlands of Zimbabwe. Natural Resources Board, Harare. Pages 150 - 151. (Includes a picture).

Robson, N.K.B. (1961). Guttiferae Flora Zambesiaca 1(2) Pages 402 - 403.

Smith, P. & Allen, Q. (2004). Field Guide to the Trees and Shrubs of the Miombo Woodlands Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew ISBN 1 84246 073 0 Pages 28 - 29. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Garcinia huillensis:

Our websites:

Flora of Caprivi: cultivated Garcinia huillensis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Garcinia huillensis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Garcinia huillensis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Garcinia huillensis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Garcinia huillensis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Garcinia huillensis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Garcinia huillensis
JSTOR Plant Science: Garcinia huillensis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Garcinia huillensis
Plants of the World Online: Garcinia huillensis
Tropicos: Garcinia huillensis
Wikipedia: Garcinia huillensis


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Garcinia huillensis.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=214060, retrieved 19 March 2024

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