Glossary: callus

Definition:

a thickened, raised mass of hardened tissue; hence

  1. (in Poaceae) a hard projection at the base of the floret or spikelet the sharp point of the seed;
  2. (in Orchidaceae) the raised structures, often consisting of ridges, papillae or projections, occurring on the upper surface of the lip.

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Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Nicholas Wightman, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-25

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wightman, N., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2025). Flora of Zambia: Glossary details: callus.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/glossary-display.php?glossary_id=95, retrieved 5 December 2025

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