Commiphora glandulosa Schinz

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Commiphora glandulosa

Bark
Rocky outcrop in miombo woodland
Lilayi Lodge, Lusaka
Feb 2021
Photo: Nick Wightman

Commiphora glandulosa

Branch
Rocky outcrop in miombo woodland
Lilayi Lodge, Lusaka
Feb 2021
Photo: Nick Wightman

Commiphora glandulosa

Branch
Rocky outcrop in miombo woodland
Lilayi Lodge, Lusaka
Feb 2021
Photo: Nick Wightman

Commiphora glandulosa

Branch
Rocky outcrop in miombo woodland
Lilayi Lodge, Lusaka
Feb 2021
Photo: Nick Wightman

Commiphora glandulosa

Ripe fruit and seed
Rocky outcrop in miombo woodland
Lilayi Lodge, Lusaka
Feb 2021
Photo: Nick Wightman

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Commiphora pyracanthoides Engl. subsp. glandulosa (Schinz) Wild
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Usually a single-stemmed tree. Bark greyish-green to yellowish-green flaking in small papery yellowish pieces; young branches hairless, spine-tipped. Leaves clustered on small lateral branchlets, usually simple (1-foliolate), sometimes with 2 very small reduced lateral leaflets, obovate to elliptic, up to 6.5 cm long, more or less shiny green, hairless except for long glandular hairs near the base; margin more or less distinctly scalloped; petiole very short to absent. Flowers in small clusters on the spur-branchlets, pink to reddish, glandular hairy on the calyx, appearing before the leaves. Fruit ellipsoid to almost round, up to 1.4 cm long, red when ripe, splitting to reveal a black seed with a 4-lobed bright red pseudo-aril.
Type location:
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: glandulosa: glandular, referring to the glandular hairs on the calyx.
Habitat: In well-drained sandy soils in dry deciduous woodland, particularly with Colophospermum mopane.
Altitude range: Up to 1100 m
Flowering time:Sep - Oct
Worldwide distribution: Angola, Botswana, Mozambique, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Limpopo, Mpumalanga, South Africa.
Zambian distribution (Flora Zambesiaca): B,S
Zambian distribution (Provinces): Cb,E,S,W
Growth form(s): Tree.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Wednesday 14 April 2021
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 370. (Includes a picture).

Curtis, B.A. & Mannheimer, C.A. (2005). Tree Atlas of Namibia National Botanic Research Institute, Windhoek Pages 280 - 281. (Includes a picture).

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 249. As Commiphora pyracanthoides glandulosa

Golding, J.S. (ed.) (2002). Namibia Plant Red Data List. Southern African Plant Red Data Lists. SABONET 14 Page 77.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 31.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 42.

Timberlake, J.R. & Childes, S.L. (2004). Biodiversity of the Four Corners Area: Technical Reviews Volume Two (Chapter 5-15) Appendix 5-1: Plant Checklist Occasional Publications in Biodiversity 15 Page 202.

Wild, H. (1963). Burseraceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(1) Page 268. As Commiphora pyracanthoides glandulosa (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Commiphora glandulosa:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Commiphora glandulosa
Flora of Caprivi: Commiphora glandulosa
Flora of Mozambique: Commiphora glandulosa
Flora of Zimbabwe: Commiphora glandulosa

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Commiphora glandulosa
African Plant Database: Commiphora glandulosa
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Commiphora glandulosa
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Commiphora glandulosa
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Commiphora glandulosa
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Commiphora glandulosa
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Commiphora glandulosa
JSTOR Plant Science: Commiphora glandulosa
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Commiphora glandulosa
Plants of the World Online: Commiphora glandulosa
Tropicos: Commiphora glandulosa
Wikipedia: Commiphora glandulosa


Copyright: Mike Bingham, Annette Willemen, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Mark Hyde, 2011-24

Bingham, M.G., Willemen, A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. and Hyde, M.A. (2024). Flora of Zambia: Species information: Commiphora glandulosa.
https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=133310, retrieved 19 March 2024

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